About the antibiotic clindamycin

Clindamycin 1) Chemical Name: * methyl free radical 7-chloro-6,7,8-trideoxy-6-(1-methyl-trans-4-propyl-L-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamido)-1-thio-L-threo-α-D-galacto-octopyranoside 2-(dihydrogen phosphate) 2) Drug name and maker: * The dose name is Cleocin. Clindamycin is manufacture by several contradictory companies which include Teuto, Ranbaxy, and Stiefel. 3) Mechanism of activity: * Clindamycin is employ to dainty heartrending infections ca intentd by anaerobic bacteria. Clindamycin is withal prescribed to treat malignant infections due to strains of streptococci, pneumococci, and staphylococci. Clindamycin is an anti-parasitic do drugs that is prescribed to treat toxoplasmosis. Also, much it is employ as investigational discourse for active PCP pneumonia. It alike treats respiratory tract infections. If you atomic number 18 allergic to penicillin, or should not use penicillin gibe to a medical student, then clindamycin should be use specifically for these patients. cod to a risk of colitis, according to the warning on the prescription, a doctor should choose former(a) less cyanogenic alternatives if the infection isnt as serious. An example would be erythromycin. To lessen the cherish the sustainability of Cleocin, it should moreover be used to remedy or go on infections and fungi that argon emphatically get under ones skind by vulnerable bacteria. 4) watch apart or patient of Spectrum: Narrow Spectrum 5) What organisms is this antibiotic for? * aerobic positive cocci, including: staph aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, when tested by in vitro methods close to staphylococcal strains before resistant to erythromycin quickly cause resistance to clindamycin, strep (except Streptococcus faecalis), Pneumococci. * anaerobic Gram-negative bacilli, including: genus Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis group and Bacteroides melaninogenucus group), Fusobacterium species. * Anaerobic Gram-positive non spore forming bacilli, including: Propionibacterium, Eubacterium, Actinomyces species. Anaerobic and microaerophilic gram-positive cocci, including: Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Microaerophilic streptococci. 6) How is it administered? Clindamycin behind be administered in 3 mixed steps. Also, for the best results, find to handle the antibiotic on a daily basis. * Orally Take both with a meal or without a meal. Remember that if you are experiencing stomach pains, take with food. taking it with a full crosspatch of water is also optional. * vaginal Application - demarcation that the cream underside only be used in this area. It may cause burning, and above all do not agree familiar intercourse while victimization this drug. * peel off Application Not to be taken by mouth. covering should be agitate introductory to application. Remove pledget from foil and in a flash throw away. take appropriate hygiene and wash reach before and afterward use. fool only a lithesome strip of jelly to avert irritation. Bandages, make-up, etc should not be utilise until consulting a doctor for advice. 7) both toxicities, or side set up?          Abdominal pain, pseudomembranous colitis, esophagitis, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

generalized loopy to moderate morbilliform-like (maculopapular) skin rashes, Vesiculobullous rashes, urticaria, have been find during drug therapy. noble-minded instances of erythema muttiforme, some resembling Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and a some cases of anaphylactoid reactions have also been reported. spininess and abnormalities in liver serve up tests have been observed during clindamycin therapy. passing neutropenia (leukopenia) and eosinophilia have been reported. Clindamycin has been shown to have neuromuscular blocking properties that may enhance the action of other neuromuscular blocking agents. Therefore, it should be used with caution in patients receiving such(prenominal) agents. Opposition has been corroborate amongst clindamycin and erythromycin. Do not take these antibiotics at the aforesaid(prenominal) time. References: 1) Retrieved February 22, 2006, from MedlinePlus Drug education net situation: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682399.html#brand-names 2) Retrieved February 22, 2006, from ADAP drugs blade grade: http://www.atdn.org/access/drugs/clin.html 3) Retrieved February 22, 2006, from clindamycin commonly used music for human immunodeficiency virus & AIDS patients mesh grade: http://www.hivdent.org/drugs/clindamycin.htm 4) Retrieved February 22, 2006, from medicament instructions for clindamycin Web site: http://www1.va.gov/visn10/CincyMedSheets/Clindamycin.htm 5) Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Clindamycin Web site: http://www.clindamycin.com/ If you want to get a full essay, enunciate it on our website: Orderessay

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